\begin{table}[htbp]\centering
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\caption{Panel B: Political Participation}
\begin{tabular}{l*{4}{c}}
\hline\hline
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(4)}\\
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{Pooled}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{Democracies}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{Open Anocracies}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{Closed Anocarcies}\\
\hline
Proximity to Diocese Head&     -0.0119         &     -0.0448\sym{*}  &      0.0589\sym{*}  &     -0.0452\sym{***}\\
                    &    (0.0232)         &    (0.0227)         &    (0.0300)         &    (0.0116)         \\
[1em]
Closer to Diocese Head (25km Bandwidth)=1 $\times$ Distance to Border (25km Bandwidth)&     0.00508\sym{***}&     0.00198         &   -0.000866         &     0.00644\sym{*}  \\
                    &   (0.00190)         &   (0.00287)         &   (0.00432)         &   (0.00341)         \\
[1em]
Distance to Border (25km Bandwidth)&   -0.000505         &     0.00214         &   -0.000715         &    -0.00213         \\
                    &   (0.00142)         &   (0.00181)         &   (0.00273)         &   (0.00258)         \\
\hline
Observations        &       22718         &       11814         &        3102         &        7802         \\
\(R^{2}\)           &       0.188         &       0.175         &       0.178         &       0.212         \\
Border FEs          &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
AB Round FEs        &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Country FEs         &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Cluster             &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Mean of Outcome     &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
SD of Outcome       &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Min of Outcome      &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
Max of Outcome      &                     &                     &                     &                     \\
\hline\hline
\multicolumn{5}{l}{\footnotesize Standard errors in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{5}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.10\), \sym{**} \(p<0.05\), \sym{***} \(p<0.01\)}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
